第 24 卷第 4 期（2017）

本研究以4:1的水性PU與鈦酸鋇粉，調配黏稠度1000、3000、5000cP，並利用塗佈刀以隔距0.5mm、1.0mm、1.5mm、2.0mm方式去塗佈介電層，再以隔距1.5mm塗佈螢光層，製成電致發光布，觀察塗佈厚度與發光亮度，在黏度3000cP隔距0.5mm時，有最佳亮度21.8lux，並用SEM觀察鈦酸鋇粉在介電層的分散情形，最後壽命測試48、72、96小時，無封裝下降的亮度是有封裝的兩倍。

In this study, coated by knife coating gauge of 0.5 mm, 1.0mm, 1.5mm, 2.0mm way to coated with different viscosity(1000、3000、5000cP) and plus 1.5mm gauge of fluorescent powder coating, put into an auxiliary tinning silver wire, made of electroluminescent cloth, observed coating thickness and emission luminance. In the dielectric layer ratio of 4: 1, when the coating knife gauge 1.5mm, observed coating thickness and emission luminance. When the viscosity 3000cP, gauge 0.5mm, have the best brightness 21.8lux. Barium titanate powder was observed by SEM and then dispersing the case of the dielect…

撥水紡織品是一種功能化與智能化的紡織品，經過撥水處理後，能抵禦輕微雨水，又能透氣，進而使得身體能保持舒適。本研究透過歐洲專利局(EPO)資料庫，檢索2000年至2014年共15年之撥水紡織品專利資料，進行撥水紡織品發展方向之分析與研究。藉由專利定性分析，了解專利強度；並進一步運用化學摘要資料資料庫 (SciFinder) 進行專利新物質分析藉以了解撥水之發展與新運用。

Water-repellent textile is a functional and intelligent textile. After water repellent finishing, textile can resist water, breathable and keep body comfortable. In this study, we analyzed the water-repellent textile patents in EPO, from 2000 to 2014. Patent strength was measured by international search report. New water repellent materials were analyzed through SciFinder.

本研究以不同分子量之蘆薈添加蠶絲蛋白及幾丁聚醣高分子溶液，經由靜電紡絲製備出奈米纖維薄膜。利用SEM及黏度觀察纖維成絲性，接著藉由吸水性判定纖維膜之吸水膨潤度。結果可知，隨著蘆薈添加量增加，對電紡成絲性及吸水性影響甚大，吸水率與擴散係數也跟著上升，另外，當蘆薈添加量的增加，使纖維細度下降。

This study on adding different molecular weight of aloe into chitosan and silk fibroin and nanofiber membrane was prepared by electrospinning. The fineness and water absorption properties of membranes were investigating. The results showed the fibers more uniformed and fineness increasing with increase of concentration of aloe. The nanofiber membranes made from mixture of silk fibroin/aloe/ chitosan were environmental and available for biomaterials. The water absorption and diffusion coefficient are increase with aloe.

熱蒸氣在烘乾定型機烘室內運轉及流動，會因烘室內之直角幾何空間，以及熱風不易流動而距離織物較遠的流場，形成無效用的空間，因此可藉由這些無效空間的遮蔽及機構設計的改善。將對烘箱流場空間創新結構做深入探討，探討烘室中不同遮蔽空間規劃之?熱場優化，並經由產官學研共同研究後，評估一可行性方案進行雛形模組打樣，打樣完成後，將於定型機之烘室內進行無效空間之遮蔽實作工程，來驗證其節能效益。另一方面，為增加烘室內之熱風使用效率，將在烘室內上下吹洩風嘴的地方裝設可調動式的逆流引導設計，設計以後氣推前氣模式，讓後段烘室較為乾燥高溫的熱氣逐步往前推至前段烘室，提高烘室內之熱風重疊率。

The operation and flow of the hot steam in the baking room of the bake-out machine will be caused by the geometrical space of the right angle in the drying room and the flow field which is far away from the fabric by the hot air, so it can be shielded by these ineffective spaces This part is to establish the temperature flow field, the circulation air convection field and the humidity field of the drying chamber. And then we will use the rule of experience to make the baking process of the baking process step by step. Object heating precision. The 3D model and proofing of the drying room were…

本研究係以不同分子量的幾丁聚醣，藉由檸檬酸將幾丁聚醣接枝至棉織物。探討不同濃度檸檬酸進行接枝反應後對棉織物表面的接枝率、物理性質及抗菌性之影響。實驗結果發現棉織物的硬挺度隨著檸檬酸濃度增加而提高，織物抗拉強度則隨之降低。棉織物經幾丁聚醣接枝後對金黃色葡萄球菌具有抗菌性。

In this study, we used different molecular weights chitosan, to graft chitosan onto cotton fabrics with citric acid. We researched the impact of cotton fabric surface by the graft ratio, the physical properties, and the antibacterial activity by processing graft reaction with the different concentrations of critic acid. The results showed us the stiffness of cotton fabrics was improved by increasing concentration of citric acid, but the tensile strength of cotton fabrics was decreased. Besides, by grafting chitosan onto cotton fabrics, the grafted cotton fabrics would be with antibacterial ac…

一雙好鞋可讓長者充滿自信與健康的走向戶外，提高生活品質，但市面上專為高齡者設計的鞋樣不多，製鞋用的高齡專用鞋楦因開發成本較高數量較少。本研究探討高齡者足部生理及常見疾病，比較分析市售商品，訪談高齡者生活習慣及穿鞋需求、製鞋業者、人體工學學者、3D列印工程師，彙整有關高齡者穿鞋需求的資料後，研究高齡者所需鞋款的特性，應用3D列印相關軟硬體技術，輔助製作目前製鞋業較缺少的高齡者特殊鞋楦，以製作出符合高齡者需求之鞋款，專題實務設計特殊鞋楦及鞋樣的開發流程經驗，可提供業界、學界及客製化設計，為製鞋業及照護業帶來無限商機。

A pair of good shoes can make the elderly full of confidence and health to the outdoors, improve the quality of life. Due to higher development costs, there are not many shoe lasts and shoes design for the elderly. This study was to investigate the physiological and common diseases of the feet of the elderly, analysis of commercial products, interviewing the living habits of the elderly and the demand for shoes, interviewing with footwear industry, ergonomics scholar, and 3D print engineer. After compile information on the demand for wearing shoes for the elderly, to study the characteristics…

由於體型有各種不同的變化，對於服裝版型也會因尺寸的不同而有所影響，所以掌握體型判斷與體型的量身尺寸，是服裝設計初學者，面對服裝打版學習上的重要課題之一。本研究目地為：探討影響體型差異之量身尺寸，找出量身尺寸分類的因子。以台灣南部地區，某高中女學生為抽樣樣本，`運用靜態人體?測方法，測量服裝製作相關人體尺寸45項，再以統計軟體SPSS 22.0進行探索式因素分析。研究結果顯示：透過45項尺寸，萃取出三個因子：其中包括「圍度與寬度」：22項尺寸、「高度」：5項尺寸、「長度」： 3項尺寸。做為專家對體型差異之量身尺寸判斷分類因子之參考依據。本研究可幫助服裝設計初學者能，快速掌握體型的關鍵量身尺寸，以作為服裝打版之?考依據。

There are various types of figures, so garment patterns may vary according to different sizes. How to master the type of figure and body measurement is one of important issues that fashion design beginners should learn from pattern making. The purpose of the study is to explore factors that determine and classify body measurement of different types of figures. The object of the study is female students in a senior high school in South Taiwan using the sampling method. Based on static body measurement, 45 types of sizes regarding garment making are measured. SPSS 22.0 is then applied to carry …

本研究以干擾理論探究學生袋包設計創造力之影響因素，透過實驗情境了解學生是否因訊息干擾使其袋包設計創造力降低，並探析創造力、領域專業知識對於袋包設計創造力之關係；研究工具包含創造力思考測驗、研究者自編領域專業知識測驗及創意實驗表現評量表。本研究以立意取樣針對一所科技大學時尚設計系一、二年級學生進行施測，並以非隨機分派方式將樣本班級分為控制組（受訊息干擾）和實驗組（未受訊息干擾）進行袋包設計創造力測驗，控制組為可觀看同組組員所填寫之實驗內容，實驗組則無法觀看，實驗結果由三位袋包設計領域專家進行創意實驗表現之創造力分數評析，再將袋包設計創造力測驗評析結果、創造力思考測驗、領域專業知識等三樣測驗結果，透過IBM SPSS 22.0進行獨立t檢定、相關分析及PLS偏最小平方法（partial least square [pls]）進行路徑分析。本研究發現：一、實驗組學生之創意實驗結果表現優於控制組學生，且具有顯著差異，證明吸收過多訊息會…

This study was designed to investigate the impact of interference message bags package design creativity of students through experimental situation to explore whether the students because post interference make the package design creativity reduce bags, and of situations and expertise in the field of the relationship of creativity, research the tools used include creativity thinking test self-researchers’ expertise in the field of test and creative experiment performance scorecard. In this study, a purposive sampling fashion design department, freshman and sophomores were administered test, a…

依國家標準CNS15687織物瞬間涼感性能試驗法，是應用熱與冷板瞬間穿透織物熱通量之Q-max值。而本研究依照TN-037標準之遠紅外線燈加熱感測裝置，將織物材料的水分揮發率應予一併評估。同時，按照實際應用於織物與人體接觸上，模擬CNS15659-1及15659-2標準，評估在人體表面35℃的環境下，飽和含水織物乾燥時的涼感溫差。而研究結果指出，根據涼爽織物Q-max標準評估發熱織物，得知發熱織物的Q-max值高於一般涼爽織物的標準，Top Cool+織物的Q-max值為0.198W/cm2 ，但100%遠紅外線嫘縈發熱織物的Q-max值為0.241W/cm2，通過本實驗的數據也可以看出吸濕發熱織物的阻熱溫差也較涼爽織物較小，平均相差1℃，與Q-max值的差異趨勢相符合。涼感織物的水分揮發速率要明顯高於吸濕發熱織物，Top Cool+織物60min後由飽和含水率降低到14.69%，而50/50 棉/遠紅外線嫘縈織物的含水率則…

According to CNS15687 standard, using heating board to translate heat on the textile in order to reach Q-max value. This study in accordance with TN-037 far infrared heat lamp and temperature detector, testing the moisture evaporation rate in fabric is assessed in conjunction. Meanwhile, according to the actual application on fabric and human contact, the simulation on standards CNS15659-1 and 15659-2 assessment with 35 of human body surface, the difference temperature curve on saturated moisture textile when drying. The research results that, according to cooling textile’s Q-max standard ass…

本研究是採靜電紡絲製備DNA奈米纖維，以去氧核醣核酸(DNA)雙股螺旋結構嵌入重金屬化合物之特性來達到廢水水質淨化之作用。利用聚乙烯醇(PVA)混合DNA，並以靜電紡絲製作DNA奈米纖維，藉其表面積較大、吸附面積廣、開發具有吸附性之過濾材。在電壓18kV、工作距離15cm、流量推速0.8ml/hr，10 wt%PVA/DNA混合液可紡出成形較佳之DNA奈米纖維，隨著DNA濃度提升，其吸附率愈高，其中以固定10 wt%PVA，製備之10%DNA奈米纖維最佳，經過240min後的平衡吸附最佳吸附率可達86.74%。

This study aim at using the characteristic of heavy metal compound which embededin deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) the double helix structure to purity wastewater from industry. Inorder to develop adsortoble DNA filter material, DNA polymer solution mixed with polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) in electrostatic spinning. its large surface area, adsorption wide area.The results point out indeed when 10wt%PVA/DNA mixture condition obtained the better DNA nanofibers morophorge. Along with DNA solution concentration enhanced adsorption rate, the best DNA nanofibers mixture condition was 10D10P. The adsorption eff…