第 28 卷第 2 期(2021)
Vol. 28 No. 2 (2021)
出版日期 2021-05-05
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《一起,即是美好》— 形狀和色彩排列組合與壓克力顏料染色應用於簡約袋包設計邱柔瑄
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本研究《一起,即是美好》之意象為運用壓克力顏料染色與形狀和色彩的排列組合,使簡約袋包款式賦予時尚與藝術之間獨特的視覺效果。研究由各類文獻資料,了解壓克力顏料染色起源與特性和形狀與色彩意義,並分析其應用於簡約包款。並利用創作理念實踐,以「形狀與色彩排列」為中心之《一起,即是美好》主題袋包設計,設計四種不同的色彩與排列組合並融合於兩款簡約包款,期望賦予簡約袋包款式創新且獨特的視覺效果,並貫穿本次研究主軸,「遊走於色、形狀之間,而一起,即是美好。」
The image of
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二氧化鋯/二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料混成材料對聚酯織物的加工 Fabrication of Zirconia/Silica/Benzothiazole Dyes Hybrid Materials for PET Fabrics Process顏明賢、楊俞萱、葉于瑄、姚佳欣、蕭勝傑
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本研究主要是利用溶膠-凝膠法將二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料進行製備混成材料。利用N,N-二甲基苯胺當作偶合鹽,與重氮鹽苯并?唑單體於冰浴下行偶合反應,製得苯并?唑染料。將苯并?唑染料與乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷(VTES)反應當作前驅體,進而將前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯以及前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯及四乙氧基矽烷,反應中先產生水解之後再行聚縮合反應製得混成材,製得之二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料之混成材料。藉由SEM 觀察PET加工織物其表面形貌。將製備所得之混成材分別對聚酯(織物進行染色加工。進而對各加工染織物探討其接觸角與撥水度等各項物性。
A series of some novel zirconia/silica/benzothiazole azo dyes hybrid materials prepared via sol-gel process with vinyltriethoxysilane as precursor has been synthesized from zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with thiazole azo dyes. Alternatively, the benzothiazole azo dyes processed with hydrolysis-condensation reaction by the constant ratio of vinyltriethoxysilane and zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate in appropriate proportion under catalyst. The surface morphology of processed PET fabrics was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The water …
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南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之研究 Effects of Employee Uniforms: Perception, Job Performance, and Cooperate Image at Taiwan Water Corporation-Southern Region鄭如伶、林惠珠
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以南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之影響進行研究,透過問卷調查,進?數據統計分析,有效問?550份(90.16%),以PLS偏最小平方法(partial least square,PLS)統計分析,以探討不同員工之背景變項,在制服認知、工作效能等驗證組織制服認知對於工作效能與企業形象之影響,以及工作效能在制服認知與企業形象間是否扮演著中介效果,作為組織擬定發展策?之?考。期望藉由研究結果給予該公司作為對於企業組織體員工制服之分析有所助益。研究結果,1.工作效能在制服認知對企業形象間具有部分中介效果分析,即制服認知可間接透過簡化工作效能程序提昇企業形象。2.制服認知有助於提昇員工工作效能與企業形象,因此該公司應著重設計新穎合宜的制服,讓員工感受到專業自信,以提升員工工作效能,改變社會對自水公司的刻板印象,提昇企業形象。
Enhancing work efficiency and building up corporate identity are two main goals for companies and organizations. In this study, Taiwan Water Corporation employees in the southern region preferred as the research objects to explore the correlations among employees' perception of uniform, job performance, and corporate reputation..After conducting a total of 610, the valid questionnaires is 550 (90.16%). The results are as follows:(1.) Company reputation and recognition could be influenced by employees to wear a uniform.‧(2). Employees appearance more professional and confident with new and sui…
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竹節紗粗節外部結構之研究 The Study of External Structure with Slub yarn謝銘聰、邢文灝
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本研究探討先在200倍率下量測竹節紗直徑,粗節在內外直徑量測下平均直徑皆大於理論範圍值,做內直徑使正常部位的平均直徑下降,細節部位在內外徑下皆大於正常部位的理論值,在量測中撚紋邊界不清且粗節有被毛羽遮蓋的現象。當放大至500倍量測,粗節部位的外直徑在理論範圍值,而內直徑卻小於理論範圍,正常部位則是在內徑量測下為理論的1.04倍,細節在內直徑則是小於正常直徑,但粗節部位的外直徑變異值過大,以取中值後其變異率降低,但平均直徑卻低於粗節的理論範圍最低值,比較分析不均勻度振幅曲線圖後,細節量測直徑未低於-50%部分均未被統計。
The slub yarn diameter measured at 200 magnification. The average diameter of thick place is larger than the theoretical range. However, the average diameter of the normal place decreased. The theoretical values of the thin place are larger than the theoretical values of the normal place. In the measurement, the boundary of twist lines is not clear and the slub covered by hairiness. Used by magnification to 500 magnification, the outer diameter of slub is within the theoretical range. The inner diameter is smaller than the theoretical range, and in the normal place have 1.04 times of the theo…
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棉/亞麻纖維布料之藍染色彩表現及抗菌性評估 The Evaluation of Indigo dyeing and its color performance and antibacterial properties on cotton/linen fabricChin-Mei Lin, Chao-Tsang Lu, Pei-Chen Hsiao, Yu-Tien Huang
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天然染色之藍染布料色澤美,有一股芳草的香氣,具有抗菌效果,穿著時可保護皮膚,可解決流汗所產生細菌的滋生,特別適合須穿著抗菌衣物者,例如小孩、孕婦或高齡者、病患、醫護人員等,藉以防止細菌入侵身體。本研究以藍靛應用在天然纖維棉、亞麻布料,同時進行藍染染色工程,接續將藍染布進行抗菌測試,探討不同天然纖維布料吸附藍靛染料上的色彩表現及其抗菌性的效果,進行分析探討,最後求出最佳抗菌效果之藍染布料,穿著時可使人體獲得最佳天然藍染的抗菌防護。
Indigo dyed fabric is beautiful in color and has a pleasant fragrance. It has anti-bacterial effects. When wearing it, it protects the skin and prevents the breeding of bacteria caused by sweating and so it is especially suitable for people who need to wear antibacterial clothing, such as children, pregnant women, elderly, patients, and medical staff, etc., to prevent bacteria from invading the body. In this study, indigo is applied to natural fiber cotton and linen fabrics, and indigo dyeing is carried out at the same time. Subsequently, the indigo dyed fabric is tested for antibacterial. An…
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泡綿敷料專利分析:機能性敷料觀點 Foam Dressing Patent Analysis: Functional Dressing Viewpoint李忠憲、余皓?、陳省三、喬昭華
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醫療紡織品發展跟隨紡織品纖維歷史演進,機能性紡織品代表紡織品在科技上的革命性演進,跨越紡織品領域的傳統界限,滿足使用者多方面複雜的需求。人體與織品之間的微氣候,是評估服裝舒適性能的重要指標,而機能性紡織品可以營造合適的微氣候。敷料照顧傷口就如同織品保護皮膚,能維持傷口與敷料間合適的微氣候。控制傷口滲液量,維持傷口適當的濕潤環境,才能讓傷口快速與有效的癒合。先進傷口敷料中的泡綿敷料是由聚氨酯製成的高吸收性敷料,泡綿敷料發展出如機能性織品的概念,讓泡綿敷料具有吸收滲液、不浸潤傷口及移除不沾黏組織的特點。本研究使用Derwent Innovation資料庫二十年(2000~2019)之泡綿傷口敷料專利,利用國際專利分類及合作專利分類,分析含矽膠泡綿敷料的專利,於不同的應用與技術,包括層狀結構、抗感染抗發炎專利、疤痕照顧專利及傳感器監測傷口變化等應用。並挑選母體中最重要之專利家族,KCI公司的US8480605B2進行分析,從該專利家…
The development of medical textiles follows the historical evaluation of textile fibers. Functional textiles represent the revolutionary evolution of textiles in science and technology, crossing the traditional boundaries of the textile field to meet the diverse and complex needs of users. The microclimate between the human body skin and the textile is an important construct for evaluating the comfort performance of clothing, and functional textiles are mainly used to create this suitable microclimate. The wound dressing cares for the wound just like the textile protects the skin. A proper mo…
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「思慕巴黎」-地標建築應用於多功能袋包設計 1簡宏年, 黃素卿
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巴黎Paris,是個充滿法國歷史與故事的城市,多少旅人因她留下許多魂牽夢縈的愛慕與思念。而巴黎鐵塔則是這座城市的代表建築物。經由光影的幻化,光-像是鐵塔的生命.影-如同是鐵塔的靈魂。它藉由光影譜出了永恆的旋律,也開啟了我思慕巴黎的序曲。一趟旅程,開啟了人生重要轉捩點。因此構想了以“幸福旅人.城市足跡”為發想,將當地知名建築地標為靈感,設計出具當地特色的系列作品,做為旅行記憶的記錄。 本系列設計作品以早、中、晚三部曲來呈現對巴黎這個城市的記憶與思慕之情。系列一. Bonjour Paris! 日安巴黎,袋身可上下顛倒改變使用方向,袋身顛倒使用時,開啟底蓋,呈現鐵塔花束,表現花都巴黎的意象。系列二. C’est la vie! 這就是人生,結合購物包與野餐墊的功能的托特包,符合出法國人喜歡在午后的戶外野餐享受和煦的陽光的浪漫。系列三. Belle nuit! 美麗的夜晚,以日用包與晚宴包結合的概念為設計基礎,呈現出下班後快速翻…
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女巫意象應用於服裝設計-異途 Witch Imagery In Fashion Design - Atypical Road陳柔倩、張于敏
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本研究以女巫為題來應用於服裝設計,探析女巫與服裝款式中更多創作的可能,運用文獻分析法研究女巫的起源,以及拜占庭帝國的轉變,以帝國的背景劃分階段風格來呈現服裝款式,且採用了能夠作為女巫代表物的元素應用於服裝設計。本系列作品,在色彩方面採用較多的暗色系為了呈現出既有印象「惡」的陰暗感,也由於理念的部分,以白色調呈現出了女巫原始的「善」,而為了展現出她們被迫害的委屈與她們的異變,採用了麻繩、特殊布料的剪接與幾何圖呈現出立體感及設計感。
The title to apply to fashion design, to explore the possibility of more creations in witches and costume styles, to use literature analysis to study the origin of witches, and the transformation of Byzantine Empire, to present clothing styles in the style of the empire. And the use of elements that can be used as representative of witches is applied to fashion design. In this series of works, more dark colors are used in order to present the dark impression of the impression of
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分散性黃色241染料於超臨界二氧化碳中染色性探討 Discussion on the dyeability of disperse yellow 241 dye in supercritical carbon dioxide張瑞哲、陳翰、黃文謙、林尚明
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本實驗以分散性黃色241染料於超臨界CO2中改變不同的壓力和溫度對聚酯纖維進行染色,並探討其表觀色力度值(K/S值)與染色堅牢度,進而找出最佳的染色條件。結果顯示在3625psi壓力下染色溫度於70°C時即可染著,但其K/S值較最低,表示染料在超臨界CO2中尚未進入聚酯纖維的內部,但隨著溫度升高時,K/S值便會隨之上升。在溫度120℃下染色時其壓力於2300 psi時就可染著,其K/S值也較低,表示染料在超臨界CO2中溶解較少染料,隨著壓力升高時,K/S值隨之上升;綜合以上結果發現分散性黃色241於超臨界CO2染色的最佳條件為溫度120°C 壓力3625 psi。
In this experiment, the C.I. disperse yellow 241 was dyed in supercritical CO2 with different pressures and temperatures to dye polyester fibers, and the apparent color strength value (K/S value) and dyeing fastness were discussed to find the best of the dyeing conditions. The results show that the dyeing temperature can be dyed at 70°C under the pressure of 3625psi, but its K/S value is the lowest, indicating that the dye has not entered the polyester fiber in the supercritical CO2, but as the temperature increases, the K / S value will rise. When dyeing at a temperature of 120℃, it can be d…
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環保意識、便利性與知覺價值探討布衛生棉接受程度與購買意願之研究 The Study Of Environmental Consciousness, Convenience And Perceived Value For Sanitary Napkin Acceptance And Purchase Intention田芷容、謝建騰
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衛生棉從1921年拋棄式衛生棉漸漸取代傳統式布衛生棉,因為免洗的便利性,立刻改變了女性生活中的習慣,迅速取代了原有布衛生棉的市場。消費習慣的改變,讓女性生理期間造成大量的廢棄物,含有經血的衛生棉難以分解,在焚化時,產生二氧化碳及粉塵微粒的環保問題。垃圾減量一直是環保議題中,非常重要的一環,於是拋棄式衛生棉因為能夠減少垃圾的產生又再一次被市場重視。然而因消費者已熟悉拋棄式生理用品的便利性,縱然社會環保意識已趨近成熟,但要改變消費者行為,對於可重複使用布衛生棉仗著環保之姿,又是否能再次被市場接納?本研究以羅先耘(2018)布衛生棉探討永續消費的經驗與學習,所提出質性研究論點,布衛生棉購買意願,主要考量為「個人健康」與「環境保護意識」,消費決策則以功能為首要,根據上述論點後採用量化問卷方式,調查臺灣地區女性消費者對於布衛生棉接受度和購買意願與環保意識、便利性及知覺價值的顯著性。有效回收問卷695份,經過預先測試信度達0.7以上,進行…
Sanitary napkins gradually replaced traditional cloth sanitary napkins from 1921 because of the convenience of disposable cleaning, which immediately changed the habits of women in life and quickly replaced the original cloth sanitary napkin market. The change in consumption habits has caused women to cause a large amount of waste during the physiological period, and sanitary napkins containing menstrual blood are difficult to decompose. During incineration, environmental issues such as carbon dioxide and dust particles are generated.Waste reduction has always been a very important part of en…
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《一起,即是美好》— 形狀和色彩排列組合與壓克力顏料染色應用於簡約袋包設計邱柔瑄
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本研究《一起,即是美好》之意象為運用壓克力顏料染色與形狀和色彩的排列組合,使簡約袋包款式賦予時尚與藝術之間獨特的視覺效果。研究由各類文獻資料,了解壓克力顏料染色起源與特性和形狀與色彩意義,並分析其應用於簡約包款。並利用創作理念實踐,以「形狀與色彩排列」為中心之《一起,即是美好》主題袋包設計,設計四種不同的色彩與排列組合並融合於兩款簡約包款,期望賦予簡約袋包款式創新且獨特的視覺效果,並貫穿本次研究主軸,「遊走於色、形狀之間,而一起,即是美好。」
The image of
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二氧化鋯/二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料混成材料對聚酯織物的加工 Fabrication of Zirconia/Silica/Benzothiazole Dyes Hybrid Materials for PET Fabrics Process顏明賢、楊俞萱、葉于瑄、姚佳欣、蕭勝傑
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本研究主要是利用溶膠-凝膠法將二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料進行製備混成材料。利用N,N-二甲基苯胺當作偶合鹽,與重氮鹽苯并?唑單體於冰浴下行偶合反應,製得苯并?唑染料。將苯并?唑染料與乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷(VTES)反應當作前驅體,進而將前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯以及前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯及四乙氧基矽烷,反應中先產生水解之後再行聚縮合反應製得混成材,製得之二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料之混成材料。藉由SEM 觀察PET加工織物其表面形貌。將製備所得之混成材分別對聚酯(織物進行染色加工。進而對各加工染織物探討其接觸角與撥水度等各項物性。
A series of some novel zirconia/silica/benzothiazole azo dyes hybrid materials prepared via sol-gel process with vinyltriethoxysilane as precursor has been synthesized from zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with thiazole azo dyes. Alternatively, the benzothiazole azo dyes processed with hydrolysis-condensation reaction by the constant ratio of vinyltriethoxysilane and zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate in appropriate proportion under catalyst. The surface morphology of processed PET fabrics was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The water …
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南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之研究 Effects of Employee Uniforms: Perception, Job Performance, and Cooperate Image at Taiwan Water Corporation-Southern Region鄭如伶、林惠珠
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以南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之影響進行研究,透過問卷調查,進?數據統計分析,有效問?550份(90.16%),以PLS偏最小平方法(partial least square,PLS)統計分析,以探討不同員工之背景變項,在制服認知、工作效能等驗證組織制服認知對於工作效能與企業形象之影響,以及工作效能在制服認知與企業形象間是否扮演著中介效果,作為組織擬定發展策?之?考。期望藉由研究結果給予該公司作為對於企業組織體員工制服之分析有所助益。研究結果,1.工作效能在制服認知對企業形象間具有部分中介效果分析,即制服認知可間接透過簡化工作效能程序提昇企業形象。2.制服認知有助於提昇員工工作效能與企業形象,因此該公司應著重設計新穎合宜的制服,讓員工感受到專業自信,以提升員工工作效能,改變社會對自水公司的刻板印象,提昇企業形象。
Enhancing work efficiency and building up corporate identity are two main goals for companies and organizations. In this study, Taiwan Water Corporation employees in the southern region preferred as the research objects to explore the correlations among employees' perception of uniform, job performance, and corporate reputation..After conducting a total of 610, the valid questionnaires is 550 (90.16%). The results are as follows:(1.) Company reputation and recognition could be influenced by employees to wear a uniform.‧(2). Employees appearance more professional and confident with new and sui…
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竹節紗粗節外部結構之研究 The Study of External Structure with Slub yarn謝銘聰、邢文灝
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本研究探討先在200倍率下量測竹節紗直徑,粗節在內外直徑量測下平均直徑皆大於理論範圍值,做內直徑使正常部位的平均直徑下降,細節部位在內外徑下皆大於正常部位的理論值,在量測中撚紋邊界不清且粗節有被毛羽遮蓋的現象。當放大至500倍量測,粗節部位的外直徑在理論範圍值,而內直徑卻小於理論範圍,正常部位則是在內徑量測下為理論的1.04倍,細節在內直徑則是小於正常直徑,但粗節部位的外直徑變異值過大,以取中值後其變異率降低,但平均直徑卻低於粗節的理論範圍最低值,比較分析不均勻度振幅曲線圖後,細節量測直徑未低於-50%部分均未被統計。
The slub yarn diameter measured at 200 magnification. The average diameter of thick place is larger than the theoretical range. However, the average diameter of the normal place decreased. The theoretical values of the thin place are larger than the theoretical values of the normal place. In the measurement, the boundary of twist lines is not clear and the slub covered by hairiness. Used by magnification to 500 magnification, the outer diameter of slub is within the theoretical range. The inner diameter is smaller than the theoretical range, and in the normal place have 1.04 times of the theo…
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棉/亞麻纖維布料之藍染色彩表現及抗菌性評估 The Evaluation of Indigo dyeing and its color performance and antibacterial properties on cotton/linen fabricChin-Mei Lin, Chao-Tsang Lu, Pei-Chen Hsiao, Yu-Tien Huang
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天然染色之藍染布料色澤美,有一股芳草的香氣,具有抗菌效果,穿著時可保護皮膚,可解決流汗所產生細菌的滋生,特別適合須穿著抗菌衣物者,例如小孩、孕婦或高齡者、病患、醫護人員等,藉以防止細菌入侵身體。本研究以藍靛應用在天然纖維棉、亞麻布料,同時進行藍染染色工程,接續將藍染布進行抗菌測試,探討不同天然纖維布料吸附藍靛染料上的色彩表現及其抗菌性的效果,進行分析探討,最後求出最佳抗菌效果之藍染布料,穿著時可使人體獲得最佳天然藍染的抗菌防護。
Indigo dyed fabric is beautiful in color and has a pleasant fragrance. It has anti-bacterial effects. When wearing it, it protects the skin and prevents the breeding of bacteria caused by sweating and so it is especially suitable for people who need to wear antibacterial clothing, such as children, pregnant women, elderly, patients, and medical staff, etc., to prevent bacteria from invading the body. In this study, indigo is applied to natural fiber cotton and linen fabrics, and indigo dyeing is carried out at the same time. Subsequently, the indigo dyed fabric is tested for antibacterial. An…
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泡綿敷料專利分析:機能性敷料觀點 Foam Dressing Patent Analysis: Functional Dressing Viewpoint李忠憲、余皓?、陳省三、喬昭華
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醫療紡織品發展跟隨紡織品纖維歷史演進,機能性紡織品代表紡織品在科技上的革命性演進,跨越紡織品領域的傳統界限,滿足使用者多方面複雜的需求。人體與織品之間的微氣候,是評估服裝舒適性能的重要指標,而機能性紡織品可以營造合適的微氣候。敷料照顧傷口就如同織品保護皮膚,能維持傷口與敷料間合適的微氣候。控制傷口滲液量,維持傷口適當的濕潤環境,才能讓傷口快速與有效的癒合。先進傷口敷料中的泡綿敷料是由聚氨酯製成的高吸收性敷料,泡綿敷料發展出如機能性織品的概念,讓泡綿敷料具有吸收滲液、不浸潤傷口及移除不沾黏組織的特點。本研究使用Derwent Innovation資料庫二十年(2000~2019)之泡綿傷口敷料專利,利用國際專利分類及合作專利分類,分析含矽膠泡綿敷料的專利,於不同的應用與技術,包括層狀結構、抗感染抗發炎專利、疤痕照顧專利及傳感器監測傷口變化等應用。並挑選母體中最重要之專利家族,KCI公司的US8480605B2進行分析,從該專利家…
The development of medical textiles follows the historical evaluation of textile fibers. Functional textiles represent the revolutionary evolution of textiles in science and technology, crossing the traditional boundaries of the textile field to meet the diverse and complex needs of users. The microclimate between the human body skin and the textile is an important construct for evaluating the comfort performance of clothing, and functional textiles are mainly used to create this suitable microclimate. The wound dressing cares for the wound just like the textile protects the skin. A proper mo…
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「思慕巴黎」-地標建築應用於多功能袋包設計 1簡宏年, 黃素卿
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巴黎Paris,是個充滿法國歷史與故事的城市,多少旅人因她留下許多魂牽夢縈的愛慕與思念。而巴黎鐵塔則是這座城市的代表建築物。經由光影的幻化,光-像是鐵塔的生命.影-如同是鐵塔的靈魂。它藉由光影譜出了永恆的旋律,也開啟了我思慕巴黎的序曲。一趟旅程,開啟了人生重要轉捩點。因此構想了以“幸福旅人.城市足跡”為發想,將當地知名建築地標為靈感,設計出具當地特色的系列作品,做為旅行記憶的記錄。 本系列設計作品以早、中、晚三部曲來呈現對巴黎這個城市的記憶與思慕之情。系列一. Bonjour Paris! 日安巴黎,袋身可上下顛倒改變使用方向,袋身顛倒使用時,開啟底蓋,呈現鐵塔花束,表現花都巴黎的意象。系列二. C’est la vie! 這就是人生,結合購物包與野餐墊的功能的托特包,符合出法國人喜歡在午后的戶外野餐享受和煦的陽光的浪漫。系列三. Belle nuit! 美麗的夜晚,以日用包與晚宴包結合的概念為設計基礎,呈現出下班後快速翻…
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女巫意象應用於服裝設計-異途 Witch Imagery In Fashion Design - Atypical Road陳柔倩、張于敏
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本研究以女巫為題來應用於服裝設計,探析女巫與服裝款式中更多創作的可能,運用文獻分析法研究女巫的起源,以及拜占庭帝國的轉變,以帝國的背景劃分階段風格來呈現服裝款式,且採用了能夠作為女巫代表物的元素應用於服裝設計。本系列作品,在色彩方面採用較多的暗色系為了呈現出既有印象「惡」的陰暗感,也由於理念的部分,以白色調呈現出了女巫原始的「善」,而為了展現出她們被迫害的委屈與她們的異變,採用了麻繩、特殊布料的剪接與幾何圖呈現出立體感及設計感。
The title to apply to fashion design, to explore the possibility of more creations in witches and costume styles, to use literature analysis to study the origin of witches, and the transformation of Byzantine Empire, to present clothing styles in the style of the empire. And the use of elements that can be used as representative of witches is applied to fashion design. In this series of works, more dark colors are used in order to present the dark impression of the impression of
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二氧化鋯/二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料混成材料對聚酯織物的加工 Fabrication of Zirconia/Silica/Benzothiazole Dyes Hybrid Materials for PET Fabrics Process顏明賢、楊俞萱、葉于瑄、姚佳欣、蕭勝傑
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本研究主要是利用溶膠-凝膠法將二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料進行製備混成材料。利用N,N-二甲基苯胺當作偶合鹽,與重氮鹽苯并?唑單體於冰浴下行偶合反應,製得苯并?唑染料。將苯并?唑染料與乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷(VTES)反應當作前驅體,進而將前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯以及前驅體與不同比例的正丙醇鋯及四乙氧基矽烷,反應中先產生水解之後再行聚縮合反應製得混成材,製得之二氧化鋯、二氧化矽與苯并?唑染料之混成材料。藉由SEM 觀察PET加工織物其表面形貌。將製備所得之混成材分別對聚酯(織物進行染色加工。進而對各加工染織物探討其接觸角與撥水度等各項物性。
A series of some novel zirconia/silica/benzothiazole azo dyes hybrid materials prepared via sol-gel process with vinyltriethoxysilane as precursor has been synthesized from zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) with thiazole azo dyes. Alternatively, the benzothiazole azo dyes processed with hydrolysis-condensation reaction by the constant ratio of vinyltriethoxysilane and zirconium n-propoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate in appropriate proportion under catalyst. The surface morphology of processed PET fabrics was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The water …
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南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之研究 Effects of Employee Uniforms: Perception, Job Performance, and Cooperate Image at Taiwan Water Corporation-Southern Region鄭如伶、林惠珠
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以南部地區自來水公司員工對制服認知與工作效能相關之影響進行研究,透過問卷調查,進?數據統計分析,有效問?550份(90.16%),以PLS偏最小平方法(partial least square,PLS)統計分析,以探討不同員工之背景變項,在制服認知、工作效能等驗證組織制服認知對於工作效能與企業形象之影響,以及工作效能在制服認知與企業形象間是否扮演著中介效果,作為組織擬定發展策?之?考。期望藉由研究結果給予該公司作為對於企業組織體員工制服之分析有所助益。研究結果,1.工作效能在制服認知對企業形象間具有部分中介效果分析,即制服認知可間接透過簡化工作效能程序提昇企業形象。2.制服認知有助於提昇員工工作效能與企業形象,因此該公司應著重設計新穎合宜的制服,讓員工感受到專業自信,以提升員工工作效能,改變社會對自水公司的刻板印象,提昇企業形象。
Enhancing work efficiency and building up corporate identity are two main goals for companies and organizations. In this study, Taiwan Water Corporation employees in the southern region preferred as the research objects to explore the correlations among employees' perception of uniform, job performance, and corporate reputation..After conducting a total of 610, the valid questionnaires is 550 (90.16%). The results are as follows:(1.) Company reputation and recognition could be influenced by employees to wear a uniform.‧(2). Employees appearance more professional and confident with new and sui…
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「思慕巴黎」-地標建築應用於多功能袋包設計 1簡宏年, 黃素卿
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巴黎Paris,是個充滿法國歷史與故事的城市,多少旅人因她留下許多魂牽夢縈的愛慕與思念。而巴黎鐵塔則是這座城市的代表建築物。經由光影的幻化,光-像是鐵塔的生命.影-如同是鐵塔的靈魂。它藉由光影譜出了永恆的旋律,也開啟了我思慕巴黎的序曲。一趟旅程,開啟了人生重要轉捩點。因此構想了以“幸福旅人.城市足跡”為發想,將當地知名建築地標為靈感,設計出具當地特色的系列作品,做為旅行記憶的記錄。 本系列設計作品以早、中、晚三部曲來呈現對巴黎這個城市的記憶與思慕之情。系列一. Bonjour Paris! 日安巴黎,袋身可上下顛倒改變使用方向,袋身顛倒使用時,開啟底蓋,呈現鐵塔花束,表現花都巴黎的意象。系列二. C’est la vie! 這就是人生,結合購物包與野餐墊的功能的托特包,符合出法國人喜歡在午后的戶外野餐享受和煦的陽光的浪漫。系列三. Belle nuit! 美麗的夜晚,以日用包與晚宴包結合的概念為設計基礎,呈現出下班後快速翻…
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《一起,即是美好》— 形狀和色彩排列組合與壓克力顏料染色應用於簡約袋包設計邱柔瑄
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本研究《一起,即是美好》之意象為運用壓克力顏料染色與形狀和色彩的排列組合,使簡約袋包款式賦予時尚與藝術之間獨特的視覺效果。研究由各類文獻資料,了解壓克力顏料染色起源與特性和形狀與色彩意義,並分析其應用於簡約包款。並利用創作理念實踐,以「形狀與色彩排列」為中心之《一起,即是美好》主題袋包設計,設計四種不同的色彩與排列組合並融合於兩款簡約包款,期望賦予簡約袋包款式創新且獨特的視覺效果,並貫穿本次研究主軸,「遊走於色、形狀之間,而一起,即是美好。」
The image of
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分散性黃色241染料於超臨界二氧化碳中染色性探討 Discussion on the dyeability of disperse yellow 241 dye in supercritical carbon dioxide張瑞哲、陳翰、黃文謙、林尚明
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本實驗以分散性黃色241染料於超臨界CO2中改變不同的壓力和溫度對聚酯纖維進行染色,並探討其表觀色力度值(K/S值)與染色堅牢度,進而找出最佳的染色條件。結果顯示在3625psi壓力下染色溫度於70°C時即可染著,但其K/S值較最低,表示染料在超臨界CO2中尚未進入聚酯纖維的內部,但隨著溫度升高時,K/S值便會隨之上升。在溫度120℃下染色時其壓力於2300 psi時就可染著,其K/S值也較低,表示染料在超臨界CO2中溶解較少染料,隨著壓力升高時,K/S值隨之上升;綜合以上結果發現分散性黃色241於超臨界CO2染色的最佳條件為溫度120°C 壓力3625 psi。
In this experiment, the C.I. disperse yellow 241 was dyed in supercritical CO2 with different pressures and temperatures to dye polyester fibers, and the apparent color strength value (K/S value) and dyeing fastness were discussed to find the best of the dyeing conditions. The results show that the dyeing temperature can be dyed at 70°C under the pressure of 3625psi, but its K/S value is the lowest, indicating that the dye has not entered the polyester fiber in the supercritical CO2, but as the temperature increases, the K / S value will rise. When dyeing at a temperature of 120℃, it can be d…
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環保意識、便利性與知覺價值探討布衛生棉接受程度與購買意願之研究 The Study Of Environmental Consciousness, Convenience And Perceived Value For Sanitary Napkin Acceptance And Purchase Intention田芷容、謝建騰
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衛生棉從1921年拋棄式衛生棉漸漸取代傳統式布衛生棉,因為免洗的便利性,立刻改變了女性生活中的習慣,迅速取代了原有布衛生棉的市場。消費習慣的改變,讓女性生理期間造成大量的廢棄物,含有經血的衛生棉難以分解,在焚化時,產生二氧化碳及粉塵微粒的環保問題。垃圾減量一直是環保議題中,非常重要的一環,於是拋棄式衛生棉因為能夠減少垃圾的產生又再一次被市場重視。然而因消費者已熟悉拋棄式生理用品的便利性,縱然社會環保意識已趨近成熟,但要改變消費者行為,對於可重複使用布衛生棉仗著環保之姿,又是否能再次被市場接納?本研究以羅先耘(2018)布衛生棉探討永續消費的經驗與學習,所提出質性研究論點,布衛生棉購買意願,主要考量為「個人健康」與「環境保護意識」,消費決策則以功能為首要,根據上述論點後採用量化問卷方式,調查臺灣地區女性消費者對於布衛生棉接受度和購買意願與環保意識、便利性及知覺價值的顯著性。有效回收問卷695份,經過預先測試信度達0.7以上,進行…
Sanitary napkins gradually replaced traditional cloth sanitary napkins from 1921 because of the convenience of disposable cleaning, which immediately changed the habits of women in life and quickly replaced the original cloth sanitary napkin market. The change in consumption habits has caused women to cause a large amount of waste during the physiological period, and sanitary napkins containing menstrual blood are difficult to decompose. During incineration, environmental issues such as carbon dioxide and dust particles are generated.Waste reduction has always been a very important part of en…
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竹節紗粗節外部結構之研究 The Study of External Structure with Slub yarn謝銘聰、邢文灝
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本研究探討先在200倍率下量測竹節紗直徑,粗節在內外直徑量測下平均直徑皆大於理論範圍值,做內直徑使正常部位的平均直徑下降,細節部位在內外徑下皆大於正常部位的理論值,在量測中撚紋邊界不清且粗節有被毛羽遮蓋的現象。當放大至500倍量測,粗節部位的外直徑在理論範圍值,而內直徑卻小於理論範圍,正常部位則是在內徑量測下為理論的1.04倍,細節在內直徑則是小於正常直徑,但粗節部位的外直徑變異值過大,以取中值後其變異率降低,但平均直徑卻低於粗節的理論範圍最低值,比較分析不均勻度振幅曲線圖後,細節量測直徑未低於-50%部分均未被統計。
The slub yarn diameter measured at 200 magnification. The average diameter of thick place is larger than the theoretical range. However, the average diameter of the normal place decreased. The theoretical values of the thin place are larger than the theoretical values of the normal place. In the measurement, the boundary of twist lines is not clear and the slub covered by hairiness. Used by magnification to 500 magnification, the outer diameter of slub is within the theoretical range. The inner diameter is smaller than the theoretical range, and in the normal place have 1.04 times of the theo…
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棉/亞麻纖維布料之藍染色彩表現及抗菌性評估 The Evaluation of Indigo dyeing and its color performance and antibacterial properties on cotton/linen fabricChin-Mei Lin, Chao-Tsang Lu, Pei-Chen Hsiao, Yu-Tien Huang
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天然染色之藍染布料色澤美,有一股芳草的香氣,具有抗菌效果,穿著時可保護皮膚,可解決流汗所產生細菌的滋生,特別適合須穿著抗菌衣物者,例如小孩、孕婦或高齡者、病患、醫護人員等,藉以防止細菌入侵身體。本研究以藍靛應用在天然纖維棉、亞麻布料,同時進行藍染染色工程,接續將藍染布進行抗菌測試,探討不同天然纖維布料吸附藍靛染料上的色彩表現及其抗菌性的效果,進行分析探討,最後求出最佳抗菌效果之藍染布料,穿著時可使人體獲得最佳天然藍染的抗菌防護。
Indigo dyed fabric is beautiful in color and has a pleasant fragrance. It has anti-bacterial effects. When wearing it, it protects the skin and prevents the breeding of bacteria caused by sweating and so it is especially suitable for people who need to wear antibacterial clothing, such as children, pregnant women, elderly, patients, and medical staff, etc., to prevent bacteria from invading the body. In this study, indigo is applied to natural fiber cotton and linen fabrics, and indigo dyeing is carried out at the same time. Subsequently, the indigo dyed fabric is tested for antibacterial. An…
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竹節紗粗節外部結構之研究 The Study of External Structure with Slub yarn謝銘聰、邢文灝
摘要預覽 Preview abstract收合摘要 Hide abstract
本研究探討先在200倍率下量測竹節紗直徑,粗節在內外直徑量測下平均直徑皆大於理論範圍值,做內直徑使正常部位的平均直徑下降,細節部位在內外徑下皆大於正常部位的理論值,在量測中撚紋邊界不清且粗節有被毛羽遮蓋的現象。當放大至500倍量測,粗節部位的外直徑在理論範圍值,而內直徑卻小於理論範圍,正常部位則是在內徑量測下為理論的1.04倍,細節在內直徑則是小於正常直徑,但粗節部位的外直徑變異值過大,以取中值後其變異率降低,但平均直徑卻低於粗節的理論範圍最低值,比較分析不均勻度振幅曲線圖後,細節量測直徑未低於-50%部分均未被統計。
The slub yarn diameter measured at 200 magnification. The average diameter of thick place is larger than the theoretical range. However, the average diameter of the normal place decreased. The theoretical values of the thin place are larger than the theoretical values of the normal place. In the measurement, the boundary of twist lines is not clear and the slub covered by hairiness. Used by magnification to 500 magnification, the outer diameter of slub is within the theoretical range. The inner diameter is smaller than the theoretical range, and in the normal place have 1.04 times of the theo…
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宗旨與範疇 Aim and Scope
具有審查機制的華岡紡織期刊所刊載的原創論文,均為相關紡織原料、製程、設計等,在基礎理論與實務科技應用之研究創新成果發表,以提供從事紡織專業者參考。自 1994 年創刊成立以來,華岡紡織期刊主要作為研究成果論文匯集,以展現紡織新技術、新材料及新設計,論文研究領域包括材料、紡紗、織造、染整、檢測、減廢、市場、設計、生產、行銷與消費等項目。歡迎產官學研界踴躍賜稿,期刊論文目前已被收錄於國家圖書館、華藝數位與凌網科技等單位。
Journal of the Hwa Gang Textile is the peer reviewed Journal for textile research. It is devoted to the dissemination of fundamental, theoretical and applied scientific knowledge in materials, manufacture and design related to textiles. The Journal serves textiles professionals worldwide, and it is selective in accepting contributions on the basis of merit, novelty and originality. Since its founding in 1994, the Journal has served as the premier forum for the presentation of scientific results that introduce new concepts, innovative technologies, materials and design — including materials, spinning, fabrication, dyeing, finishing, testing, waste reduction, marketing, design, production, distribution and consumption systems. Manuscripts are welcomed from industrial laboratories, government research centers, universities, and research organizations.
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