第 18 卷第 2 期（2011）

本實驗將316不銹鋼長絲進行電漿滲氮(Plasma Nitriding)處理及聚乳酸(PLA)複絲行鹼處理，使其表面粗糙化，並以十六錠編帶機將其製成316 /聚乳酸編織物，之後將316 /聚乳酸編織物浸置於電鍍液(模擬體液 Simulated Body Fluid, SBF)中，並固定於陰極電極上，施以不同電流和不同時間來加速氫氧基磷灰石(Hydroxyapatite, HA)的生成。並利用掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察表面形態、X光繞射儀進行結晶繞射分析。又在電化學處理30分鐘後重量有增加趨勢，從文獻中可得知電化學30分鐘後浸泡模擬體液15天後即可得到結晶態氫氧基磷灰石，經由實驗結果得知316不銹鋼在120瓦、3分鐘電漿滲氮處理表面即有刻蝕現象。

In this study, 316 stainless steel filament for plasma nitriding treatment and polylactic acid (PLA) multifilament line alkali to the surface roughness, and sixteen anchor taping machine to make 316 / Poly Lactic acid fabrics, after 316 / PLA fabric immersed plating solution (Simulated Body Fluid, SBF) was fixed to the cathode electrode, and the subject to different currents and at different times to made the hydroxyapatite (HA) formation faster. We also used scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction for crystallographic analysis. The results indicate that the of surface 316 st…

本研究探討400nm~700nm之可見光對於遠紅外線針織物放射率影響，對其遠紅外線放射率變化情況進行觀測。本實驗照射光源時間為20、40、60分鐘，當光源照射中止時即開始測量數據，由實驗結果得知，光源照射時間越久樣布表面溫度越高則遠紅外線放射率相對會越高，經光源照射後，因樣本表面提升溫度不同，遠紅外線放射率提升程度也不同，但遠紅外線放射率約到達0.940~0.975時就會開始趨於平緩，經15分鐘後其放射率約回復到0.934，當遠紅外線聚酯布經過光源照射後遠紅外線放射率皆有所提升。

The research is to investigate The Influence of Far Infrared Polyester Knitted Fabric Emissivity by Visible Spectrum, observed changes in the rate of far infrared radiation. In the study, these times of light source are 20,40,60 minutes, and measure data after the light source, The result shows that light source times longer and the sample surface temperature will relative higher, after light source, because samples elevate different temperature surface temperatures, so far infrared emissivity will also improve different levels, but when far infrared emissivity compass 0.940~0.975 will flatte…

本研究以RFL藥劑配方比例分別為20%、21%為主]，並在其中各分別添加異氰酸化合物濃度為7%、8%條件下，使用在EP100、EP200、EP300等不同布種上，測試輸送帶之布與布、布與膠之間的層間剝離強力變化，並分別對於不同藥劑濃度的條件下，觀察RFL藥劑中之黏度的變化情形。由實驗結果得知，RFL藥劑的強力會隨著配方比例的提升及異氰酸化合物濃度的提升而增加，在配方比例為21%時其添加8%之異氰酸化合物可達最佳效果，EP100布與布層間剝離強力為21.24 kgf，而布與膠層間剝離強力為28.09 kgf。

In this study, to change the proportion of 20%、21% RFL solution content, and in which compounds were added 7%, 8% of the IL-6 proportion in the different EP100, EP200, EP300 fabrics, testing adhesion strength the changes between of fabric and fabric, fabric and rubber, respectively, for different concentrations under the conditions, observed in viscosity variations of the RFL solution. The results indicate that, the viscosity of RFL solution will increase with the ratio improve and the concentration of IL-6 conditions, in 21% RFL solution content and adding 8% of the IL-6 can reach the best r…

本研究利用去氧核醣核酸(Deoxyribonucleic acid)具有可吸附苯環基團之性質，探討對反應性染料吸附之效果。結果顯示，將此改質後之DNA對反應性染料進行吸附效果之測試後發現，當DNA濃度為10%時，於20、40、60℃之吸附率分別為24.01、63.98、71.71%。於pH值測試中，當DNA濃度為10%時，在60℃下，pH4、7、10之吸附率分別為62.01、77.63、40.94%，由上述可知10%DNA不織布在60℃下、pH值為7時吸附效果最佳。將10%DNA不織布樣本經脫附測試後，其脫附率分別為73.57、52.57、70.35、35.19%。

This research makes use of the study that the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has the property, which can absorption aromatic groups, to confer adsorption result of the Reactive dyes. Because of the DNA has great of water-soluble quality and has lower mechanical strength as a result the scope of to limit its application. Therefore try to modify after using the copper nitrate to cross-linking processing make the DNA insolubilized, and confer its adsorption result. The result shows, the modified DNA non-woven fabric after carrying on the test of adsorbing the result to the Reactive dyes, when DNA …

本研究係開發一種生物可分解性的水苔，可應用於栽培蘭科植物生長的介質。文中探討在海藻酸鈉中添加不同比例之澱粉膠對栽培介質水苔的最大含水率及保水率之影響。結果顯示，由海藻酸鈉混合澱粉膠可製備出具有良好吸水及保水特性之人工水苔，其中4%海藻膠及2ml起泡劑所製得之人工水苔最大含水率可達98.2%，再添加澱粉膠可達外觀成型及保水穩定性。結果證實在添加2% 澱粉膠時穩定性佳，但其含水率會降至97% 但仍符合一般栽培介質之含水量範圍且保水可達13.4hr，優於天然水苔的5.9 hr。綜合所添加膠體給予pH及EC值測試亦在植物生長條件範圍值內，且本研究之樣本於41週後生物分解率可達98%。

In this study, the development of a biodegradable sphagnum, cultivated orchids can be applied to the growth medium. Paper to explore the different ratio of sodium alginate added to the culture medium starch glue the maximum water content of sphagnum moss and the rate of water. The results show, by the starch gel can be prepared by mixing sodium alginate with good water retention properties of water and artificial sphagnum. Which 2ml of 4% sodium alginate and foaming agent obtained by the maximum water content of artificial sphagnum 98.2%, add up to the appearance of starch gel forming and wat…

本研究以植物萃取之香茅精油為芯材，海藻酸鈉為殼材，利用微膠囊包覆技術中的凝膠法製備微膠囊。實驗結果顯示，以2 %的海藻酸鈉濃度和0.1%的氯化鈣濃度交鏈時具有較佳的成型效果。未添加乳化劑Arlacel 83在轉速6000rpm、10000rpm和14000rpm時，微膠囊之平均粒徑分別為7.37±0.55?m、4.53±0.35?m和1.38±0.1?m；而添加乳化劑Arlacel 83後，微膠囊之平均粒徑分別為2.84±0.22?m、0.73±0.06?m和0.28±0.02?m，且乳化效果較佳，與未添加乳化劑Arlacel 83之平均粒徑有明顯變小的趨勢；其包覆率皆有達到97 %以上。在不同轉速對釋放速度之影響中，以6000rpm的最終釋放時間較理想，且近室溫之30℃及近人體溫度之40℃時，可達到2~3小時之久。

In this study, we use coacervation method, one of the microencapsulation to prepared microcapsules. The alginate acid was used as shell material, citronella oil as core material. The result shows, 2% alginate acid used 0.1% CaCl2 cross-linking has good formation. Without adding emulsifier Arlacel83 in speed 6000rpm, 10000rpm and 14000rpm, the average diameter of microcapsules were 7.37 ± 0.55μm, 4.53 ± 0.35μm and 1.38 ± 0.1μm; the added emulsifier Arlacel83, the average particle size of microcapsules were 2.84 ± 0.22μm, 0.73 ± 0.06μm and 0.28 ± 0.02μm, and the emulsion was better. Added emuls…

本研究主要探討西方1970年代之反時裝文化，係為嬉皮文化與龐克文化下之產物，並探討其文化價值及服裝元素。將設計靈感與現代時裝元素融合。服裝用可表現出嬉皮士與龐克族性格的顏色、面料及版型，應用在現代強調女性身材線條及破壞結構的剪裁上，並以平面打版及立體剪裁方式，製作出符合設計靈感之款式。材料運用反差、衝突的組合方式，增加趣味新鮮感，並與傳統手法做區隔，顯現出服裝設計至今的多元化與70年代反時裝文化結合的美感。

This study is focused on the Hesperian counterculture of fashionable dress in the 1970’s, produced by the hippy culture and punk culture, and to explore their cultural values and the elements of clothing. Inspiration fusion of elements of modern clothing. Use of the color, fabric and tailor, will show hippies and punks clothes, and application to the modern clothing which is emphasis on the women stature and the destruction of the tailor, and use of the plane patterning and the pattern draping to making the clothing. Contrast association with conflict to increase the interest and novelty, an…

本研究以兩種不同導電性粉末，活性碳粉與氧化鐵粉加入不飽和聚酯樹脂當中，並將不同孔徑與厚度之蜂巢結構含浸至其中，待其硬化後對兩種不同材料的電磁波吸收效益進行比較，最後製成板材再分析對電磁波吸收值有何不同的效果。實驗研究得知，以活性碳粉含浸之蜂巢結構吸收效果最佳，且隨著活性碳粉添加重量百分濃度的增加和蜂巢結構孔徑縮小與厚度增加，其吸收效果也隨之上升。蜂巢結構孔徑3mm厚度10mm，以活性碳粉重量百分濃度30%之不飽和聚酯樹脂含浸對電磁波吸收效果有18.5dB，製成板材吸收值可達28.6dB。

In this study, two different conductive powder, iron powder, activated carbon powder and unsaturated polyester resin were added, and different pore size and thickness of the honeycomb structure impregnated to one, wait until after hardening of the electromagnetic wave absorption of two different materials Effectiveness of comparison, the final analysis made of sheet metal and then the differences between the electromagnetic wave absorption effect. Experimental study indicated that the impregnation of the honeycomb structure of active carbon powder absorbs the best, and with the added weight p…

本實驗將Hicool、Coolmax、Coolplus三種吸濕排汗織物先測速乾能力、擴散速率、蕊吸試驗，依據測試數據製作自行車衣，用心率變異分析儀、紅外線熱像儀測未穿著任何織物、穿著一般棉織物、三種吸濕排汗織物靜態10分鐘和動態30分鐘的數據設計最佳自行車衣，在針對腋下、前胸、腹部測紅外線熱影像、心率變異分析儀分析舒適性。實驗結果顯示，三種吸濕排汗織物明顯在速乾能力、擴散面積、蕊吸試驗明顯高於一般棉織物。在針對人體腋下、前胸、腹部放熱情況設計最佳自行車衣。測試結果得知吸濕排汗織物擁有較良好的舒適性。

In this study, Hicool, Coolmax, Coolplus first three speed dry wicking fabric capacity, diffusion rate, wicking test, production test data based bicycle clothing, with heart rate variability analysis, infrared thermal imager did not wear any fabric measuring, General wear cotton fabric, wicking fabric of three 10-minute static and dynamic data to design the best 30 minutes of cycling clothing, in response to the arms, chest, abdomen measuring infrared thermal imaging, heart rate variability analyzer comfort. The results showed clearly in the three quick-drying wicking fabric capacity, diffusi…

本實研究主要為探討音樂特性，以搖滾樂特性方式對每一分類仔細探討研究，並使用音樂特性分析之儀器，做為搖滾樂之特性分析的實驗，以客觀角度去探討搖滾樂之特性，最後將實驗的結果和數據與作曲者或演奏者的想法或情境做比較，以了解其間之相關性，並期能提供作曲者與設計師創作之參考。由實驗結果得知，搖滾樂旋律特性與旋律三屬性有一定的關係，例如：高音階之旋律多屬鄉村、民搖、海洋風格之搖滾樂，低音階則是屬於迷幻和重金屬搖滾，高振幅方面以華麗、器樂、龐克搖滾為主，低振幅多屬早期英國搖滾和慢樂滾，再來節奏方面，節奏較快速的搖滾為迷幻、喜劇、金屬核搖滾樂，節奏慢的多屬於海浪搖滾、慢樂滾以及獨立搖滾。

The study is to investigate the actual music features, the way rock & roll characteristics of each category carefully study and use the music features of the instrument, as the characteristics of the experimental rock, jazz, objective point of view of the characteristics of the final experimental Results and data and composer or performer to compare ideas or situations, hoping degree of agreement and consistency, to apply in a public place, let's better with the designer to achieve the same essential idea, leaving the Things to be presented to the effect of extra points.

本研究是以色彩心理物理學之方法來探討紅色系多重色彩搭配與色彩諧調性彼此間之關係，並以諧調性數值與色彩三屬性進行分析。由實驗結果得知，中低明度之色彩諧調性有較偏高的趨勢。然而，彩度越高者，諧調性也會跟著偏高。同時，任何服飾一旦經過不同之色彩搭配後，帶給人們會有明顯不同程度的諧調性感觀。

In this study, psychophysical methods to color the red line of multi-color and color harmonize with the nature of the relationship between each other, and to harmonize with the color of the three attributes of numerical analysis. The results indicate that, in the harmonization of the low brightness of the colors have more high trend. However, the higher the saturation, harmonization of the will follow the high side. Also, any clothing with color once it has been different, the people will give significantly different degrees of harmonization sexy concept.