華岡紡織期刊 Journal of the Hwa Gang Textile
ISSN
1025-9678
發行 Publisher
中華民國紡織工程學會
Home / Archives / Vol. 23 No. 8 (2016) / Original Research Articles
Original Research Articles · 研究論文

Anti-Flammable Research About Different Content of Flame Retardant and Acrylic Resin Adding on Non-Woven Polyester Fibers

防燃劑與壓克力樹脂之不同含量對針軋聚酯纖維不織布之防燃性研究
  • J. Y. Chen 陳建有 ✉ Department of Textile Engineering, Chinese Culture University
  • W. H. Hsing 邢文灝 Department of Textile Engineering, Chinese Culture University
  • Y. H. Lin 林永浩 Department of Textile Engineering, Chinese Culture University

Abstract

Nonwoven polyester fiber fabric as the base material, adding on phosphorus-based flame retardants and acrylic resins, and change the content of the flame retardant resin, the investigate flame properties of the substrate after apply. This experiment used flame retardants 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7% and resin concentration of 0.9%, 1.8%, 2.7%, 3.6%, 4.5%, using pressure ventilator to pressure on 1kg / cm2 conduct sample production, flame retardants on the fabric was 5.65% ~ 16.10%, the resin agent was 1.60% ~ 10.04%, burn rate does not exceed 102mm / min as qualified, if more than 102mm / min, but in 60 seconds after the start timing is off and burning distance does not exceed 51mm, or can not be burned to a timing that is off the starting line also qualified the combustion rate in 61.3mm / min ~ 127.77mm / min.

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摘要

本研究主要以聚酯不織布作為基材，採用磷系防燃劑與壓克力樹脂製作出車內飾材如車頂篷、衣帽架、後行李箱布，以改變防燃劑與樹脂之含量，探討基材上劑後的防燃性能。本實驗使用防燃劑3%、4%、5%、6%、7%及樹脂濃度0.9%、1.8%、2.7%、3.6%、4.5%，以壓吸機壓力1kg/cm2進行樣本製作，防燃劑上劑率為5.65%~16.10%，樹脂上劑率為1.60%~10.04%，依照車輛研究中心以CNS13387制定之合格標準，燃燒速率不超過102mm/min為合格，若超過102mm/min，但在開始計時後60秒熄滅，且燃燒距離未超過51mm，或無法燃燒至計時起始線即熄滅亦為合格，燃燒速率達61.3mm/min~127.7mm/min。

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